|
Sam Maurice Cossart Walsh AO (born 27 December 1949) is the Chief Executive Officer of London-based Rio Tinto Group. Appointed on 17 January 2013, aged 63, he replaced former chief executive Tom Albanese after company write-downs of US$22 billion in two years. Prior to his appointment, Walsh served as Rio Tinto chief of the Iron Ore group, and of Rio Tinto Australia. Based in Perth, he oversaw successful mining operations and expansions in Pilbara, Western Australia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Sam Walsh AO Chief executive, Rio Tinto About Us )〕 During his tenure, the lucrative Pilbara iron ore business grew to account for more than 80% of Rio Tinto’s net earnings.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Rio chief dumped after $13 billion write-down, by Peter Ker, ''The Age'', 17 January 2013 )〕 ==Biography== Sam Walsh was born 1949 and he grew up in the Melbourne seaside suburb of Brighton. He was one of five children. As a boy he actively engaged in weekly church going, scouting, and learning to play the piano and the trumpet. When Walsh was 15, his father was ill and after a series of operations his father died suddenly of a heart attack. Walsh described the death of his father as a time when everything changed. "My mother had never even written a cheque, she had never looked after the bills and that was a role I stepped into. I was managing the home finances and being the leader of the family, which continued on. You lose a lot. You lose the father figure, the advice and counsel. There's something lost that you don't get back. But if I look back, it did throw me in the deep end early and I swam and swam well."〔 Walsh attended Brighton Grammar School and Taylor's College in Melbourne.〔 He graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce from Melbourne University, and he completed a Fellowship Program at Kettering University in Michigan. He became a Fellow of Australian Institute of Management, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply Management, Australian Institute of Company Directors, and Australian Academy of Technical Sciences and Engineering.〔 After graduating in commerce from Melbourne University, Walsh began his career as a trainee buyer at General Motors.〔 During the next 20 years in the automotive industry, he was promoted to and held senior positions at General Motors and at Nissan Australia. In 1991 he joined Rio Tinto.〔 Walsh held a number of management positions within Rio Tinto, including chief executive of the Aluminium group 2001-2004, and chief executive of the Iron Ore group 2004-2013.〔 His responsibilities covered operations and projects in Australia, Canada, Guinea and India, as well as Dampier Salt and Rio Tinto Marine. During 2004-2009, he oversaw the rapid expansion of the Iron Ore group. More than US$7 billion was spent on mine expansions and major infrastructure developments with net earnings exceeding US$4 billion.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Sam Walsh )〕 Meanwhile, in 2005 Walsh was appointed a director of the Western Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and he was appointed a director of Seven West Media in 2008.〔 The following year he was appointed a director of Rio Tinto.〔 Residing in Perth, Walsh actively supported the arts in Western Australia. In 2008, he became Chairman of WA chapter of Australian Business Arts Foundation.〔 He was also president of the Western Australia branch of Scouts Australia.〔 In 2010, Walsh was appointed an Officer in the General Division of the Order of Australia.〔 On 17 January 2013, Walsh was appointed CEO of Rio Tinto Group, London. In his first year at the helm, Walsh took the company from a US$3 billion loss to a US$3.7 billion profit.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Rio Tinto’s Sam Walsh scores $9m after pay increase in first year, by Cecilia Jamasmie, Mining.com, updated 14 March 2014 )〕 According to the company annual report in March 2014, Walsh was paid US$9.1 million in 2013, up 44% from the $6.3 million he earned in 2012. The figure included salary, a cash bonus, shares and other benefits. His predecessor Tom Albanese was paid 4 million pounds ($6.7 million) in 2012.〔 In return, the company reported Walsh exceeded expectations. He promised to cut operating costs by $2bn last year and achieved $2.3bn. He said he would cut exploration and development costs by $750 million and he cut them by $1bn. He vowed to pull capital expenditure down from more than $17.5bn to $13bn, and he hit that target.〔 On 27 March 2014, Walsh was awarded the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Commerce at the graduation ceremony of The University of Western Australia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Rio Tinto chief awarded honorary doctorate )〕 Rio Tinto Chairman Jan du Plessis confirmed on 23 October 2014, the company had retained Walsh for the longer term and Walsh would continue as CEO of Rio Tinto beyond the end of 2015. Originally, he was given a three-year contract. Walsh described his retention as a time to turn around the company fortunes by engendering the successful culture of how the company handled business.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sam Walsh (businessman)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|